What this phase means
Phase 3: this treatment already looked useful in smaller studies. Now it is tested in a large group, often against standard care or a dummy treatment, to see if it should be approved.
Phase labels are FDA/ICH categories applied to the registry Phase field. They are not a finding that this study succeeded.
What the registry says happens
If you join, the listed intervention(s) are Elecoglipron, or Placebo. The registry lists allocation as randomized. This study wants to measure the how well it works, safety, and tolerability of elecoglipron, compared with dummy treatment (placebo) in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and impaired renal function, who are or will be on a background of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) dapagliflozin 10 mg as per guideline directed medical therapy (GDMT) for chronic kidney disease (CKD).
They plan to enroll about 900 people at 159 sites. Taking part typically means taking a study drug (or dummy pill) plus check-ins.
Official title (unrewritten)
A Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Elecoglipron Compared With Placebo in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Impaired Renal Function on Background Dapagliflozin (Eluminate-4)
Interventions: Elecoglipron, Placebo
Primary outcome (registry wording): Change from baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)